Since it seems we’re not to take Margaret Wente’s plagiarism
overly
seriously,
what follows is likely acceptable at Canada's 'newspaper of record' as well.
I don’t read the Drive section. The similarity between Phil Patton's 2011 New York Times article
on the iconic Jaguar E and one a few days later by The Globe’s Jeremy Cato was pointed out (also noted in the Globe’s comments,
and oddly, not scrubbed). Worth checking - how often do you find a Museum
of Modern Art curator mixed up with transmissions and torque?
Looking closely, the little discrepancies raise as many
questions as the (at times) identical writing. Christopher Mount was a curator at the MOMA when the Jag
was purchased. While there’s less
identical overlap in this example, let’s start there (emphasis mine):
Patton:
“The story was that Sayer could draw the optimal aerodynamic shape of a car to within a thousandth of an
inch,” Mr. Mount said… In the brochure distributed when the E-Type was
added to the museum’s collection, Mr. Mount wrote that “the car’s beauty and overall harmony of line arises from the
universality of these mathematical proportions, which are by definition not
subjective but absolute.”
But the E-Type’s shape radiated a power that went far beyond
any cold mathematical formulas.
Cato:
"Sayer was about drawing the optimal aerodynamic shape of a car to
within a thousandth of an inch," said Callum in Geneva, pointing to
the car. A MOMA brochure describes
"the car's beauty and overall harmony of line" as arising "from the universality of these
mathematical proportions, which are by definition not subjective but
absolute." Callum, though, was
quick to say the E-Type is more than the product of cold mathematical formulas.
So
at the beginning of the passage, the NYT quotes Mount about “optimal aerodynamic shape…”, while the
Globe gives the words to Callum in Geneva. And at the end, the identical observation
about “cold mathematical formulas” appears
to be Patton’s prose in the NYT, and in The Globe, becomes Callum’s remarks
again. So who really said or wrote what?
There
are lots of similarities; here’s one near identical bit:
Patton:
“It is impossible to overstate the impact the E-Type had
when it was unveiled,” said Ian Callum, the design director of Jaguar Cars, who
as a young man fell under the spell of
the E-Type and the XJ6 sedan.
Cato: "It is impossible to overstate the impact the E-Type had when it
was unveiled," said Jaguar design director Ian Callum last week in Geneva.
Callum as a young man fell under the
spell of the E-Type and the XJ6 sedan …
Now
it’s certainly possible that Callum repeated that quote at the Geneva Auto Show,
but the same canned quote in the above passage appeared on Jaguar's
website and in several articles months before the
event. Like the passage with Mr. Mount above, are
these things that Callum “said” in Geneva, or not? And given that the last identical
bit about ‘a young man falling under its spell’ appears to be Patton’s original
prose, what gives?
More:
Patton:
The E-Type
was the successor, as its name
suggested, to Jaguar’s C-Type and D-Type
racecars, both of which had accumulated brilliant competition records,
including a string of wins at the 24
Hours of Le Mans in the 1950s.
A moncoque
structure — derived from aircraft technology, it did not have a separate
ladder-type frame — made the E-Type
relatively light. It had disc brakes…and a clever suspension that made it
agile.
Cato:
The E-Type was the successor to Jaguar’s C-Type and D-Type race cars,
both of which enjoyed a string of
wins at the 24 Hours of Le Mans in the 1950s …. For instance, the monocoque structure, based on aircraft technology, was
thoroughly modern and made the car very
light. The disc brakes were race
car-like and the clever suspension
design made the E quick, responsive and agile.
Patton:
Sayer’s approach was more scientific; he would withdraw to a private room at Jaguar to work, consulting his complex tables of numbers
and formulas and outlining mysterious elliptical shapes…
Cato:
Sayer was not a designer as such,
but more of a mathematician… He is said to have created the E-Type in a private room at Jaguar, consulting his complex tables of numbers
and formulas and outlining mysterious elliptical shapes.
Patton:
Robert Cumberford, a critic and historian
of automobile design, tagged it “Phalliform Perfection”…
Cato:
Robert Cumberford, a critic and historian of automobile design who joined us on the stand in Geneva, says
the car is the ultimate automotive expression of "Phalliform Perfection."
Cato’s
mention of Cumberford as someone who “who
joined us on the stand in Geneva” suggests his presence at the event –
which amplifies the question; why is his article so similar, and at times
identical, to Patton’s? Here, again, the
two close in a similar vein.
Patton:
The country in 1961 still lived in the extended aftermath of wartime
austerity.... But the first stirrings of the ’60s counterculture were
visible...A new band called the Beatles performed for the first time at the
Cavern in Liverpool…
Cato:
The E-Type… was also a product of
an England which in 1961 finally found itself emerging from the suffocating
grip of post-World War suffering and rationing. England in the 1960s was coming
alive with music (The Beatles, the Rolling Stones to name two)...
Is
it plagiarism? Sure looks like it. It would be for a student. Does it matter? It should.
And together with the way Margaret Wente’s repeated lapses were handled,
it speaks to standards.
And
as with Ms. Wente, it’s not just the un-attributed use of other peoples’ prose
and/or quotes. Like her scientist
turned fisherman,
student loan advertisement turned Occupy
protester, Filipino
peasant farmer
turned Western “luminary”, figures
from a Pew report that turn out to be from elsewhere,
or her
own borrowing
from The
New York Times, sloppy methods can lead to factual errors – or at least
serious doubt about who said what.
Newspapers
rely on public trust. Copying the New York Times doesn’t make The Globe and
Mail like
the New York Times. And even if The
Globe is now prepared to censor online comments to prevent anyone pointing this
out, readers
know it.